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How to install ESXi 8 on an Unsupported Processor

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Installing ESXi 8 with an unsupported CPU

VMware ESXi 8 has discontinued support for many older CPU models, as described in Broadcom’s 318697 article (Discontinuation and Removal of CPU Support in vSphere Versions). The result is the following error message if you try to install ESXi 8 on a server with an unsupported CPU:

esxi unsupported cpu error

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Note that VMware KB 82794 is the same as the Broadcom article mentioned earlier. The list of unsupported CPUs in VMware vSphere 8 is very extensive and includes Intel and AMD models.

VMware vSphere 8.0x Intel CPU Support Discontinued List:

VCG CPU Series NameCPU InfoRaw CPUIDsCode Name
Intel Xeon E3-1200 Series6.2A0x000206A0Intel Xeon E3 (Sandy Bridge)
Intel Xeon E3-1100 Series6.2A0x000206A0Intel Xeon E3 (Sandy Bridge)
Intel Xeon E5-1600 Series6.2D0x000206D0SandyBridge-EP WS
Intel Xeon E5-2600 Series6.2D0x000206D0SandyBridge-EP 2S
Intel Xeon E5-1400 Series6.2D0x000206D0SandyBridge-EN
Intel Xeon E5-4600 Series6.2D0x000206D0SandyBridge-EP 4S
Intel Xeon E5-2400 Series6.2D0x000206D0SandyBridge-EN
Intel i7-3600-QE6.3A0x000306A0IvyBridge-DT
Intel Xeon E3-1200-v2 Series6.3A0x000306A0IvyBridge-DT
Intel i7-3500-LE/UE6.3A0x000306A0IvyBridge-DT
Intel i3-3200 Series6.3A0x000306A0IvyBridge-DT
Intel Pentium B925C6.3A0x000306A0IvyBridge-DT- Gladden
Intel Xeon E3-1100-C-v2 Series6.3A0x000306A0IvyBridge-DT- Gladden
Intel Xeon E5-1600-v2 Series6.3E0x000306E0IvyBridge EP
Intel Xeon E5-2600-v2 Series6.3E0x000306E0IvyBridge EP
Intel Xeon E5-2400-v2 Series6.3E0x000306E0IvyBridge-EN
Intel Xeon E5-1400-v2 Series6.3E0x000306E0IvyBridge-EN
Intel Xeon E5-4600-v2 Series6.3E0x000306E0IvyBridge-EP 4S
Intel Xeon E7-8800/4800/2800-v26.3E0x000306E0IvyBridge-EX
Intel i7-4700-EQ Series6.3C0x000306C0Haswell-DT
Intel Xeon E3-1200-v3 Series6.3C0x000306C0Haswell-DT
Intel i5-4500-TE Series6.3C0x000306C0Haswell-DT
Intel i3-4300 Series6.3C0x000306C0Haswell-DT
Intel Xeon E5-1600-v3 Series6.3F0x000306F0Haswell-EP
Intel Xeon E5-2600-v3 Series6.3F0x000306F0Haswell-EP
Intel Xeon E5-1400-v3 Series6.3F0x000306F0Haswell-EN
Intel Xeon E5-2400-v3 Series6.3F0x000306F0Haswell-EN
Intel Xeon E5-4600-v3 Series6.3F0x000306F0Haswell-EP
Intel Xeon E7-8800/4800-v3 Series6.3F0x000306F0Intel Haswell-EX
Intel Xeon E3-1200-v4 Series6.470x00040670Broadwell-DT
Intel Core i7-5700EQ6.470x00040670Broadwell-H
Intel Atom C2700 Series6.4D0x000406D0Intel Avoton 8c
Intel Atom C2300 Series6.4D0x000406D0Intel Avoton 2c
Intel Atom C2500 Series6.4D0x000406D0Intel Avoton 4c

VMware vSphere 8.0x AMD CPU Support Discontinued List:

VCG CPU Series NameCPU InfoRaw CPUIDsCode Name
AMD Opteron 6200 Series15.010x00600F10Interlagos BullDozer G34
AMD Opteron 4200 Series15.010x00600F10Valencia BullDozer C32
AMD Opteron 3200 Series15.010x00600F10Zurich AM3
AMD Opteron 4300 Series15.020x00600F20Piledriver-C32 (seoul)
AMD Opteron 3300 Series15.020x00600F20Piledriver-AM3 (Dehli)
AMD Opteron 6300 Series15.020x00600F20PileDriver-G34 (Abu Dhabi)
AMD Opteron X2250 Series15.300x00630F00Steamroller-Berlin
AMD Opteron X1250 Series15.300x00630F00Steamroller-Berlin
AMD Opteron X1100 Series16.000x00700F00Kyoto
AMD Opteron X2100 Series16.000x00700F00Kyoto

This list does not include all desktop/laptop CPU models. If your goal is to install ESXi 8 in a lab environment, how can you skip the CPU check step?

Keep in mind that installing ESXI 8 on an unsupported processor is not recommended in any operating environment.

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To get past this error at boot, follow these steps:

  1. Reboot the system from the boot media.
  2. After displaying the ESXi boot menu, when the phrase “Loading ESXi Installer” starts displaying, press SHIFT+O within 5 seconds to add boot options.
  3. Enter the phrase “allowLegacyCPU=true” at the end of the line. Here’s how:
<ENTER: Apply options and boot>
> runweasel cdromBoot allowLegacyCPU=true
esxi unsupported cpu config

Press Enter and continue the installation normally. Note that you may still encounter issues.

ESXi 8.0 Update 2 requires processors that support the XSAVE command, otherwise you won’t be able to upgrade, and it means you’ll need to have at least one Intel Sandy Bridge or AMD Bulldozer processor or newer models. For an interactive installation of ESXi, it won’t be a problem, but for an automatic installation of ESXi using Kickstart, this can be problematic because you will still need to manually press Enter to begin the installation.

There is a solution to this issue, which is explained in this article:

Yes, and there are actually several options that can be sent to the ESXi Kickstart script depending on which pre-check messages you want to ignore for automatic installation.

  • –ignoreprereqwarnings – ignores warning messages.
  • –ignoreprereqerrors – ignores error messages.
  • –forceunsupportedinstall – ignores error/warning messages for outdated processors.

Also remember that the next version of vSphere (9.0) will not support other processor families:

Intel Skylake processors: Intel has moved the generation of Skylake processors to the ESU (End of Servicing Update) / EOSL (End of Servicing Lifetime) phase. This includes the Xeon-Scalable Processors (SP) series, which will be supported until December 31, 2023. For this reason, VMware has planned to discontinue support for Intel Skylake family processors in future major versions of vSphere after version 8.0.x.

VCG CPU Series Name    CPU InfoRaw CPUIDsCode NamevSphere 8.0.x lineFuture Major
vSphere Release
Xeon D-1500 Series6.560x00050660Broadwell-DEDeprecatedDiscontinued
Xeon E3-1200-V5 Series;
Xeon E3-1500-V5 Series
6.5E.30x000506E3Skylake SDeprecatedDiscontinued
Xeon E5-2600-V4 Series;
Xeon E5-1600-V4 Series
6.4F0x000406F0Broadwell-EPDeprecatedDiscontinued
Xeon E5-4600-V4 Series6.4F0x000406F0Broadwell-EPDeprecatedDiscontinued
Xeon E7-8800/4800-V4 Series6.4F0x000406F0Broadwell-EPDeprecatedDiscontinued
Xeon E3-1200-v6 Series6.9E.90x000906E9Kabylake-SDeprecated*Discontinued
Intel Xeon Platinum 8100,
Gold 6100/5100, Silver 4100,
Bronze 3100 (Skylake-SP) Series
6.55.40x00050654Skylake-SPDeprecated*Discontinued
Xeon D-2100 Series6.55.40x00050654Skylake-DDeprecated*Discontinued
Xeon W-2100 Series6.55.40x00050654Skylake-WDeprecated*Discontinued
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